Abstract— This paper analyzes the imbalances that produce circulating current in a system of two three-phase Voltage Source Inverters (VSI) with Space Vector Pulse Width Modulation
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There exists interconnection between these two issues in the paralleled 3P2L inverters. To suppress the CMV and circulating current simultaneously, an improved control method is
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In order to avoid the circulating current, traditional approach is to use a multiwinding transformer-isolated-ac side for the parallel system. However, because of additional ac line-frequency
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The individual inverter module can calculate the circulating current using the three-phase output current of each inverter module, and the amplitude is proportional to the phase diference of the
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There are two types of circulating current in parallel inverters: low-frequency and high-frequency circulating current. The low-frequency cir-culating current is parameter related, such as imperfect sym-metry in hardware and dependent control of parallel inverter dead time [18, 19].
The circulating current flows between the inverters when the reference voltages difer according to the dead time, imperfect symmetry in hardware, and dependent control of parallel inverters. Diferent zero-sequence voltages Vzsv1 and Vzsv2 are injected into each module based on the discrepancy of the reference voltages from Eq. (10).
Another issue of the three-phase inverter is the common-mode voltage (CMV), which is excited by the switching behavior of the power semiconductor devices .
The cir-culating current is generated by diferences in each inverter, such as hardware parameters and control process. The circulating current deteriorates the output current quality and degrades the reliability of the parallel system [12–15].
The study has been carried out on a system consisting of two three-phase inverters sharing the same DC input link and connected in parallel to a balanced three-phase resistive load without galvanic isolation, as shown in Fig. 1. The inverters are VSI [2,17], with SVPWM modulation [9,15,21,28,32-33].
Another problem is the common-mode voltage (CMV), which causes electromagnetic interference and threatens the safe operation of the system. There exists interconnection between these two issues in the paralleled 3P2L inverters. To suppress the CMV and circulating current simultaneously, an improved control method is presented.
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