We investigate the use of wind turbine-mounted base stations (WTBSs) as a cost-effective solution for regions with high wind energy potential, since it could replace or even outperform
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Hybrid energy solutions enable telecom base stations to run primarily on renewable energy sources, like solar and wind, with the diesel generator as a last resort. This reduces emissions, aligns with
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Therefore, power systems and communication systems are increasingly coupled. A power system supplies energy, and a communication system meets the demand for information exchange. A BS is the main intermediary between a communication network and a power network.
This research underscores the crucial role of efficient communication infrastructure in modern power systems and presents a comprehensive approach that can be used to plan and operate both communication and power systems, ultimately leading to more resilient, efficient, and reliable networks.
Our study introduces a communications and power coordination planning (CPCP) model that encompasses both distributed energy resources and base stations to improve communication quality of service.
To describe the access mechanism between the EMCs and the BSs, we introduce an N b s × N m g connection matrix A, where N m g is the EMCs number and N b s is the number of power towers which is also the number of candidate locations for base stations. It is not necessary for all power towers to be selected as communication power sharing towers.
As shown in Figure S3 each user accesses a base station, and the BS then allocates a channel to each new user when there is remaining channel capacity. If all of the channel capacity of a BS is occupied, a user cannot access this BS and must instead access another BS that is farther away.
The bandwidth assigned to each EMC is B/K. SNR modelling will be introduced in detail in the subsequent text.
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